(This post provided by guest blogger Jessica Killenberg, VP – Account Services, Bianchi Public Relations, Inc.)
The Public Relations Society of America – Detroit Chapter (PRSA-Detroit) recently presented “The Changing Media Environment: Challenge and Opportunity for PR,” where a panel of journalists from a diverse set of local media discussed the rollercoaster effects the economy has had on the shifting media landscape.
The following is a summary Q & A from panelists Rob Davidek, news director for WWJ-AM 950, Bill Shea, reporter for Crain’s Detroit Business, and Dan Zacharek, futures producer for WXYZ Channel 7:
Q: How has social media impacted traditional media?
A: Social media has impacted the amount of information “coming at” reporters. The flow of information is much more intense, so reporters are trying to learn as much as they can as fast as they can. According to Zacharek, the internet is a great resource but with it comes a great responsibility as well. They don’t want to miss anything.
Many reporters are now using social media tools like Facebook and Twitter to follow trends and issues and in some cases track down interview sources.
Q: Are media outlets using new criteria to select which stories they cover?
A: No. If it’s important, the media are still going to cover it. However, given the tsunami of information coming at the media, it’s more important than ever for PR folks to be thorough in their pitching, but also concise.
In addition, it’s important to think about your story visually. Media are not just looking to cover stories in words, but they also look at how the story can be repurposed for their websites.
Q: How do today’s overworked news staffers want to be pitched?
A: Although reporters are now being pitched via Facebook and other social media tools, e-mail and phone still seems to be the best way to approach a reporter. And, according to Davidek, for broadcast media, it’s even better to the e-mail the newsroom as well as an individual reporter.
Due to the nature of their work, of course, reporters can’t guarantee that they’ll get to all of their e-mails in a timely fashion. So covering the newsroom can help, enabling another potential set of eyes to filter what’s important and what’s not … and who’d be best to cover your story.
Q: How far is too far ahead to pitch?
A: According to Zacharek, you can never be too far out. Three to four weeks out with an e-mail and then perhaps a follow-up call the week before and also the day before is preferred. When it comes to radio and television, decisions are often made the day before or the day of, but having that advanced warning can help put your event in the forefront.
Q: What trends are you following / interested in covering?
A: In general, no topics are off-limits for these particular local reporters, but a few of current interest include: economic development; healthcare; HR issues / what’s going on locally in the workplace; new industry; new technologies; etc.
Q: How important are news releases?
A: Still very important! With today’s fast paced media environment, it’s more critical than ever to provide reporters with as much information as possible. It will help get your story out.
The media advisory – with the “who, what, when, where, why” format – especially for the broadcast types. In addition, try to provide info on what the compelling visuals will be and what executives / experts will be on hand to speak to the media. And when e-mailing a media advisory, include all supporting documents pasted in the body of the e-mail and not as an attachment.
Q: How important is the e-mail subject line in correspondence with reporters?
A: The subject line of your e-mail pitch or news release / media advisory is a “make it or break it” as these reporters may receive hundreds of e-mails a day. It must clearly convey the fact that the reporter needs to open it. Include what it’s about and when it’s taking place. Also, if there’s a local tie-in, include the city / area. Finally, think of your e-mail subject line as you would a headline.
Q: What’s important in an online newsroom? Which elements do you find useful?
A: First, put media contact information on the front page of the online newsroom (and on your press release), not buried so deeply inside your website that it takes digging to find. Media’s biggest pet peeve: Online contact forms that make reporters submit a request for information. Reporters – working on deadline – simply don’t have time for that.
Podcasts are fine to include on the online newsroom as background / perspective, but know that ultimately most media outlets cannot re-run them. Reporters need access to your executives / experts to file their own stories.
Other online newsroom recommendations offered: hi-res shots of executives; fact sheets; backgrounders; timelines; and other information that can help save a reporter time getting up to speed.
Bottom line: In today’s hectic media environment, reporters are busier than ever, so let’s help make it easier on them by providing thorough information, key experts to speak with and great visuals. In return, we’ll get the kind of coverage our clients / organizations need and want.